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Retirement
Plans
Secure a
Comfortable Retirement
Rely on the
experienced professionals at American Trust Center to help you
secure a comfortable retirement with an Individual Retirement
Account (IRA):
- IRA
- Traditional Individual Retirement Accounts are accounts
established by an individual who wants to start a retirement
savings plan and avoid income on the contributions and earnings
until withdrawn. Generally, most individuals may contribute
up to $5,000
(2010). If you are a participating
member of a qualified plan, your contribution may not be deductible.
Recent tax law changes allow individuals who attain age 50
by the end of the year to make an additional "catch-up"
contribution of $1,000 (years 2006-2010).
- Rollover
IRA - If you are changing jobs or retiring, you may want to consider
"rolling" your account balance from a retirement plan
into a Rollover IRA. Other IRA can be transferred into the Rollover
IRA also. This type of account provides the owner with flexibility
and options that may not be available in a retirement plan.
- Roth
Individual Retirement Account - With the Roth IRA,
the contributions are not tax deductible like a traditional
IRA. However, the earnings on the contributions are tax deferred
and in most cases are withdrawn TAX-FREE. Provided you are
at least 59 ½ years old at withdrawal and the contributions
have remained in the account for at least five years the earnings
are not taxed. Individuals may contribute up to $5,000
(2010) provided their income
falls below certain thresholds. For single filers, with income
greater than $105,000, this contribution is phased out. For
married couples filing jointly, this contribution begins to
phase out with Adjusted Gross Income greater than $167,000. Recent tax
law changes allow individuals who attain age 50 by the end
of the year to make an additional "catch-up" contribution
of $1,000 (2010)*.
How
much do I need to retire?
Are You Saving Enough worksheet
Retirement
for your employees
Have you considered
a retirement plan for your employees? We offer a number of plans,
depending on the size of your business and the type of benefit you
want to provide:
- Simplified
Employee Pension Plans - SEP Plans are plans designed
for smaller businesses. There are generally lower costs involved
with establishing and maintaining this type of plan, and less
reporting than other plans. With an SEP, employers contribute
to an IRA that has been established by the employee. Contributions
are limited to the lesser of 25 percent of an employee's compensation
or $49,000 (for 2010). As with other IRA's the contribution
and earnings are only taxed when withdrawn.
- Simple
IRA - This type of plan is available to employers
with less than 100 employees. The IRA is funded with both
employee and employer contributions made directly to the employee's
IRA. Employees can defer up to $11,500 (2010) and the employer
must either: a) Match the employee's deferral up to 3% of
pay, or b) Make a 2% non-elective contribution to all employees.
As with other IRA's the contribution and earnings are only
taxed when withdrawn, but an additional penalty of 25% applies
if withdrawn in the first 2 years.
- Traditional
401(k)Plans - There are various types of 401(k) plans
which an employer can adopt and range from standardized to
comprehensive-flexible non-standardized. With 401(k) deferrals,
employees enjoy tax savings when these deferrals are deducted
from their paychecks pre-tax. It is easy, convenient, and
the employees can direct how they want their accounts invested.
The deferrals and accumulated earnings continue to grow tax-deferred
until withdrawn (normally at retirement). Employers have discretion
and may elect to match the employees' deferrals. Also, employers
may elect to subject the matching contributions to a vesting
schedule - meaning that employees need to work a required
number of years to earn the matching contribution. Recent
tax law changes allow individuals who attain age 50 by the
end of the year to make an additional "catch-up"
contribution of $5,500 (2010).
- Roth 401(k) Plans - The Roth 401(k) came into effect January 1, 2006. It combines features of a Roth IRA with existing 401(k) rules, but the biggest difference is that a Roth 401(k) Plan allows for post tax contributions. This Roth(k) provision can be adopted to your existing plan.
- Safe-Harbor
401(k)Plans - This type of 401(k) plan operates similar
to a traditional 401(k) with entry and service requirements,
yet differ in the area of employer contributions. Employees
can defer up to $16,500 (2010) and the employer must either:
a) Match the employee's deferral up to 3% of pay PLUS match
50% of the employee's deferral on the next 2% of pay, or b)
Make a 3% non-elective contribution to all employees. The
employer contributions are immediately 100% vested for the
participant. This type of plan is attractive to employers
who are already making contributions at or near the required
levels. Catch-up contributions may also be made to Safe Harbor
Plans.
- Profit
Sharing Plans - Like the name states, employers determine
how much of the company's profits they elect to "share"
with their employees. The contribution is allocated pro-rata
to all eligible participants. Employer contributions are limited
to the lesser of 25 percent of compensation or $49,000 (2010)
per participant and are tax deductible to the employer. Like
deferrals, contributions to a Profit Sharing Plan grow tax-deferred.
*Beginning in 2010, new Roth IRA conversion rules allow for full participation by those individuals who previously did not qualify due to income restrictions. Though the 2010 Roth IRA conversion limit is removed, phase out limits still apply for contributions.
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